Skip Navigation
You are here: Home>Medicare Basics>Coverage Choices

Your Medicare Coverage Choices

There are 2 main choices for how you get your Medicare coverage. Use These Steps to Help You Decide

Coverage Choice Step 1

Decide if You Want Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage Plan

Original Medicare Medicare Advantage Plan
(like and HMO or PPO)
Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance) Part C – Includes BOTH Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance)
  • Medicare provides this coverage.
  • You have your choice of doctors, hospitals, and other providers that accept Medicare.
  • Generally, you or your supplemental coverage pay deductibles and coinsurance.
  • You usually pay a monthly premium for Part B.
Original Medicare Coverage Choice Step 2
  • Private insurance companies approved by Medicare provide this coverage.
  • In most plans, you need to use plan doctors, hospitals, and other providers or you pay more or all of the costs.
  • You usually pay a monthly premium (in addition to your Part B premium) and a copayment or coinsurance for covered services.
  • Costs, extra coverage, and rules vary by plan.
Medicare Advantage Plan Coverage Choice Step 2
Decide If You Want Prescription Drug Coverage (Part D) Decide If You Want Prescription Drug Coverage (Part D)
  • If you want this coverage, you must choose and join a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan. You usually pay a monthly premium.
  • These plans are run by private companies approved by Medicare.
Original Medicare Coverage Choice Step 3
  • If you want prescription drug coverage, and it's offered by your plan, in most cases you must get it through your plan.
  • In some types of plans that don't offer drug coverage, you can join a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan.
Decide If You Want Supplemental Coverage Continue Below
  • You may want to get coverage that fills gaps in Original Medicare coverage. You can choose to buy a Medicare Supplement Insurance (Medigap) policy from a private company.
  • Costs vary by policy and company.
  • Employers/unions may offer similar coverage.

Note: If you join a Medicare Advantage Plan, you can't use Medicare Supplement Insurance ( Medigap) to pay for out-of-pocket costs you have in a Medicare Advantage Plan. If you already have a Medicare Advantage Plan, you can't be sold a Medigap policy.


  • In addition to Original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage Plan, you may be able to join other types of Medicare health plans.
  • You may be able to save money or have other choices if you have limited income and resources.
  • You may also have other coverage, like employer or union, military, or Veterans' benefits.
Check out your Coverage Choices

82